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Marie Durflinger, DDS & Rima Abifaker, DDS
(425) 208-0032
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Bella Dental Care in Bellevue, WA
Bella Dental Care


Home Does Bruxism Do Much Damage?

Does Bruxism Do Much Damage?


Posted on 10/1/2024 by Bella Office
Pained woman suffering from bruxism and rubbing her jaw while in bed.Have you ever woken up with a sore jaw or a headache? Maybe you've noticed your teeth are wearing down, or you've heard a clicking sound when you open your mouth. If so, you might be experiencing the effects of bruxism.

Bruxism is a condition where you grind or clench your teeth, usually during sleep. It's a common problem, affecting millions of people worldwide. While occasional teeth grinding is normal, frequent or forceful bruxism can cause significant damage to your teeth, jaw, and overall oral health.


What damage can bruxism do?


The constant grinding and clenching motion of bruxism can lead to several oral health problems, including:

•  Tooth wear: Over time, bruxism can wear down the enamel (the hard outer layer of your teeth), exposing the softer dentin underneath. This can make your teeth more sensitive to hot and cold, and increase the risk of cavities.
•  Chipped or fractured teeth: The pressure from bruxism can chip or fracture your teeth, especially if they are already weakened by decay or fillings.
•  Receding gums: Bruxism can damage the tissues that support your teeth, leading to receding gums. This can make your teeth look longer and increase the risk of gum disease.
•  TMJ disorders: Bruxism can put strain on the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects your jawbone to your skull. This can lead to pain, clicking, and popping sounds when you open your mouth.
•  Headaches and facial pain: The muscles involved in chewing can become overworked and sore due to bruxism, leading to headaches and facial pain.


How can I know if I have bruxism?


Many people with bruxism are unaware of their condition. However, there are some signs and symptoms to watch out for, including:

•  Waking up with a sore jaw or facial muscles
•  Headaches, especially in the morning
•  Tooth sensitivity
•  A clicking or popping sound when you open your mouth
•  Teeth grinding noises during sleep
•  Wearing down of your teeth
•  Flattened or chipped teeth

If you experience any of these symptoms, talk to your dentist. They can diagnose bruxism and help you find ways to manage it.


How is bruxism treated?


There is no cure for bruxism, but there are treatments that can help manage the symptoms and prevent further damage to your teeth and jaw. Treatment options include:

•  Mouthguards: Wearing a mouthguard at night can help protect your teeth from grinding and clenching.
•  Stress management: Since stress is a common trigger for bruxism, learning stress management techniques like meditation or yoga may help reduce grinding.
•  Botox injections: In some cases, Botox injections can relax the muscles involved in chewing, reducing the intensity of bruxism.
•  Restorative dentistry: If your teeth have already been damaged by bruxism, your dentist may recommend restorative treatments like crowns or fillings to repair the damage.


Don't ignore bruxism!


If you suspect you have bruxism, it's important to see your dentist as soon as possible. Early diagnosis and treatment can help prevent serious damage to your teeth and jaw. With proper management, you can minimize the effects of bruxism and maintain a healthy, beautiful smile.
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